A methodology to design complex adaptive systems
International Stability, Volume # 1 | Part# 1
Authors
Dobrescu, Radu; Dobrica, Liliana; Popescu, Dan
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
10.3182/20091028-3-RO-4007.00016
Page Numbers:
68-73
Index Terms
complexity,modeling,self-organisation,coevolutive structures,adaptive control systems,heterarchical structure,design methodology
Abstract
We present here a review of complex systems research which focuses on their similarities with self-organizing living systems. We classify the types of complex systems that relate to self-organisation and we discuss the overall requirements for self-organising modeling. As a novelty, the paper proposes a methodology to aid engineers in the design and control of adaptive complex systems. The methodology offers a conceptual framework and a series of steps to follow to find proper mechanisms that will promote elements which by actively interacting among themselves lead to better performance.
References
[1] Baas, N. A. (1994) Emergence, Hierarchies and
Hyperstructures. Artificial Life. Addison-Wesley.
[2] Bar-Yam, Y. (2005). About engineering complex systems:
Multiscale analysis and evolutionary engineering. In
Engineering Self Organising Sytems: Methodologies and
Applications, S. Brueckner, G. Serugendo-Di Marzo, A.
Karageorgos, and R. Nagpal, (Eds.). Lecture Notes in
Artificial Intelligence, vol. 3464. Springer, pp. 16-31.
[3] Dobrescu, R., Andone, D., Dobrescu, M. and Mocanu, S.
(2006) Differential Equations Systems versus Scale Free
Networks in Sepsis Modeling, Proceedings of the 3rd
IEEE Conference On Intelligent Systems (IEEE IS 06),
London, pp. 173-178.
[4] Feltz, B., Crommelinck, M. and Goujon, P., Eds. (2006).
Self-organization and Emergence in Life Sciences.
Synthese Library, vol. 331. Springer.
[5] Haken, H. (1981). Synergetics and the problem of self
organization. In Self- Organizing Systems: An
Interdisciplinary Approach, G. Roth and H. Schwegler,
(Eds.). Campus Verlag, pp. 9-13.
[6] Haken, H. (1988). Information and Self-organization: A
Macroscopic Approach to Complex Systems. Springer-Verlag,
Berlin.
[7] Heylighen, F. (2003). The science of self-organization and
adaptivity. In The Encyclopedia of Life Support Systems,
L. D. Kiel, (Ed.). EOLSS Publishers, Oxford.
[8] Jones, P. M., Contractor, N., O'keefe, B. and Lu, S. C.-Y.
(1994). Competence models and self-organizing systems:
Towards intelligent, evolvable, collaborative support. In
Systems, Man, and Cybernetics, 1994. 'Humans,
Information and Technology', 1994 IEEE International
Conference on. Vol. 1. pp. 367-372.
[9] Kohonen, T. (2000). Self-Organizing Maps, 3rd ed. Springer.
[10] Lucas, C. (1999) Quantifying Complexity Theory.
CALResCo, www.calresco.org
[11] Michod, R. E. (2003). Cooperation and conflict mediation
during the origin of multicellularity. In Genetic and
Cultural Evolution of Cooperation, P. Hammerstein,
(Ed.). MIT Press, Cambridge, Chapter 16, pp. 261-307.
[12] Nicolis, G. and Prigogine, I. (1977). Self-Organization in
Non-Equilibrium Systems: From Dissipative Structures
to Order Through Fluctuations. Wiley.
[13] Ramamoorthy, P., Zhang, S., Fubao, C. and Ramachandran,
D. (1993). A new paradigm for the design of nonlinear
dynamical systems and self-organizing systems. In
Proceedings of the 1993 IEEE International Symposium
on Intelligent Control, pp. 571-576.
[14] Rojas, R. (1996). Neural Networks: A Systematic
Introduction. Springer, Berlin.
[15] Schweitzer, F., Ed. (1997). Self-Organization of Complex
Structures: From Individual to Collective Dynamics.
Gordon and Breach.
[16] Steels, L. (2003). Evolving grounded communication for
robots. Trends in Cognitive Science 7 (7), pp. 308-312.
[17] Turchin, V. (1977). The Phenomenon of Science. A
Cybernetic Approach to Human Evolution. Columbia
University Press, New York.
[18] Wooldridge, M. (2002). An Introduction to MultiAgent
Systems. John Wiley and Sons, Chichester, England.
[19] Zambonelli, F. and Rana, O. F. (2005). Self-organization in
distributed systems engineering: Introduction to the
special issue. Systems, Man and Cybernetics, Part A,
IEEE Transactions on 35 (3) (May), pp. 313-315.
